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HONOLULU POSTAL MARKINGS USED ON REGISTERED LETTERS

Usage dates on these marks must be considered tentative. Service marks used only (or primarily) on local or inter-island mail are addressed at Service Marks under Postal Markings. Please E-mail (scott312@earthlink.net) me with information about earlier or later usages.

Service Marks for Registered Letters


Straightline Marks

During the Convention Period and for the first few months of the UPU Period, Honolulu used a series of straightline REGISTERED marks. A boxed REGISTERED mark is known in the 1890's as a private mark. These straightline marks were missed in the Davey-Bash listing published in Meyer and Harris. All except the private Holdsworth mark are rare and probably their rarity will remain unchanged because the pool of registered letters recorded when these marks were used is small.

Reg. SL #1

REGISTERED - 2

July 31, 1876

Unlisted by MH, 47mm x 6mm
Usage period: June 25, 1872 to June 22, 1877; recorded on six covers
Rarity 1RRR

Reg. SL #2

REGISTERED - 1

February 25, 1875

Unlisted by MH, 41.5mm x 6mm
Usage period: February 25, 1875 to June 30, 1875; recorded on three covers.
Rarity 1RRRR

Reg. SL #3

REGISTERED - 3

December 2, 1879

Unlisted by MH, 51mm x 5mm
Usage period: March 4, 1879 to December 2, 1879; recorded on two covers.
Rarity 1RRRR

Reg. SL #4

REGISTERED - 7

March 29, 1881

Unlisted by MH, 42mm x 5mm
Usage period: October 22, 1881 to February 13, 1884; recorded on three covers.
Rarity 1RRRR

Reg. SL #5

REGISTERED - Holbrook

September 8, 1893

Unlisted by MH; box: 55.5mm x 10.5mm; letters: 47.5mm x 5mm
believed to be a private mark used by E. W. Holdsworth on covers he prepared and sent to stamp dealers.
Usage period: 1893-1894

Koloa Registered Script Mark

The town of Koloa, Kauai, used a handstamp with the word “Registered” in script on one line and “No.” also in script, on the second line. The usage of this mark is recorded from 1897 to 1899.

Koloa Registered - 99 - May 10

May 10, 1899

Unlisted by MH
Registered/No.
Usage period: from Koloa, Kauai, 1897-1899
Color: magenta
Rarity 1RRR

Large "R" Marks

Soon after Henry Whitney became Postmaster General in 1883, he put into use the "R" marking. The last "R" marking, MH# 703, is quite scarce according to my record and may deserve a rarity rating instead of the scarcity rating I give it.

R #1

R-1 19Apr83

April 19, 1883

R-1 15Jan85

January 15, 1885

MH# 702, 19mm tall, red, With "No." beneath left foot of "R"
Usage period: November 22, 1882 to January 9, 1897. In later strikes, the "No." appears more as a square.
Scarcity 4

R #2

R-2 4Sep93

September 4, 1893

R-2 1Feb99

February 1, 1899

MH# 701, 19mm tall, red, purple Without "No." beneath left foot of "R"; the "R" shows significant wear toward the end of its use.
Usage period: March 14, 1891 to May 20, 1899.
Scarcity: 4

R #3

R-3 9May00

May 9, 1900

MH# 703, solid color, red
Usage period: October 5, 1899 to June 2, 1900.
Scarcity 2

"A. R." Marks

"A. R." (avis de réception - or advice of receipt) marks were first required by the UPU in 1892 to indicate the sender paid for a receipt showing delivery. Of these marks, the first "A.R." marking, MH# 704, may be extremely rare. I have seen only two examples.

A. R. #1

AR - 1 12Oct92

October 12, 1892

MH# 704, 8mm high, purple
Usage period: September 19, 1892 to October 12, 1892
Rarity 1RRRR, three covers recorded

A. R. #2

AR - 2 14Aug93

August 14, 1893

MH# 705, 10mm high, red, purple
Usage period: December 14, 1892 to October 31, 1897.
Scarcity: 4

Circle Date Stamps


In 1883, Honolulu put into use its first circle date stamp used exclusively for registered letters. This postmark and subsequent postmarks used either exclusively or primarily for registered letters did not use the word "registered" but nonetheless are associated with registered letters use, except as noted.

Hono. 273.01 19Apr83

April 19, 1883

MH# 273.01, 28mm, purple, red, blue
Usage period: April 19, 1883 to April 30, 1885 and August 30, 1893 to September 4, 1893, the late use on philatelic covers.
Scarcity 2

Hono. 281.01 22Oct89

October 22, 1889

Hono. 281.01 12Oct92 reg

October 12, 1892

MH# 281.01, 30mm, red
Usage period: February 22, 1886 to July, 1894.
The letters are 3-4mm and the circles, starting from the innermost, measure 17, 28, and 30mm. Later strikes have clogged outer circles leaving the impression of a single outer line, sometimes mislabeled as 275.01.
Scarcity 5

Hono. 281.01 20May85 fake

May 20, 1885

From the manner of use I believe this postmark is a forgery; seen on a locally addressed 2˘ postal card, and a locally addressed 5˘ postal envelope. I have yet to see it on a registered cover or on any other standard usage.

Forgery #1 of MH# 281.01, 31mm, black, purple, red
Dates: May 20, 1885 to July 29, 1885.
The letters are 3mm and the circles, starting from the innermost, measure 18, 27 and 31mm. The words are oriented differently than in the genuine. For example, the first "N" of "HONOLULU points to the "A" of "HAWAII" in the forgery but points to the "II" in the genuine.

Hono. 281.01 18July94 fake

purple
July 18, 1894

Hono. 281.01 _July94 fake 25˘

red
__ 3. 1894

Hono. 281.01 18July94 fake 10˘

black
July 18, 1894

281_01 fake Hayashif2

black
July 18, 1894

Forgery #2 of MH# 281.01, purple, black, red
Dates: July 12, 1894 to July 18, 1894.
Letters are narrower and shaped differently. Some stamps with this cancel still have original gum! Noted on overprinted high value stamps, as well as on low value overprinted stamps and stamps of the Republic Issue. No covers noted.

Hono. 274.01 3May94 reg

May 3, 1894

MH# 274.01, 29mm, red, black, purple
Usage period: August 16, 1893 to March, 1899.
This postmark is also noted in black as a receiving mark on inbound second class mail dated January 31, 1896.
Estimate 8

Hono. 282.11 1Feb99 reg

February 1, 1899

MH# 282.11, 33mm, red
Usage period: February 1, 1899 to March, 1900.
Scarcity 6

Hono. 255.01 9May00 reg

May 9, 1900

MH# 255.01, 29mm, red
Usage period: March, 1900 to June 13, 1900.
Scarcity 4
This postmark is also noted on parcel post package wrappers

MAINLAND REGISTRY MARKINGS

San Francisco used a variety of registered markings, many of which are found on Hawaiian mail. Tacoma, Washington also used registry marks on letters sent there. Examples of mainland marks are:

Mahoney 504

Mahoney 510

SF cds 21March75 Registered
REGISTERED

March 21, 1875

December 24, 1879

Mahoney 511

Mahoney 514

REGISTERED - 1 24Sep79
REGISTERED - 2 18Apr82

December 24, 1879

April 18, 1882

UL by Mahoney

Mahoney 517

Mahoney 517

REGISTERED - 3 28Apr83
REGISTERED - 4 22Jan85
REGISTERED - 9 8May85

April 28, 1883

January 22, 1885

May 8, 1885

Mahoney 527

Mahoney 523

REGISTERED - 8
REG 1Nov89

June 8, 1889

November 1, 1889

Mahoney 530

Mahoney 534

SF cds 19Oct92 Registered
REGISTERED - 5 22Aug93

October 19, 1892

August 22, 1893

Mahoney 539

Mahoney 542

REG - 9Oct95
REG 8Feb99

October 9, 1895

February 8, 1899

UL by Mahoney

Tacoma, Washington

REGISTERED - 6 22Aug99
Tacoma 17May00 reg

August 22, 1899

May 17, 1900


BIBLIOGRAPHY


  • Burt, Randall E., "Registered Mail From Hawaii, 1855-1900, Part I," Postal History Journal, Vol. 79, p. 30-52, June, 1988.


  • Graham, Richard B., " 'A.R.' handstamps request a return receipt," Linn's Stamp News, July 27, 1998, p. 18-19 and "Reader responses: A.R. markings on UPU mail," Linn's Stamp News, October 12, 1998, p. 60-61.


  • Mahoney, John M., San Francisco Postal Markings, 1847-1900, La Posta Monograph Series, Vol. 8, La Posta Publications, Lake Oswego, Oregon, 1992. San Francisco Post Office registry marks.


  • Meyer, Henry A., "The Registry Marks and Markings of Hawaii," Twenty-Sixth American Philatelic Congress, 1960, p. 29. Meyer's knowledge of this subject was good for his time, but information uncovered since his article was written shows some of his beliefs and assumptions were wrong, but it is still a useful source for the photographs and illustrations.


  • Richards, C.F., Additions to A Check List of the Stamps of Hawaii - And More, 1938, p. 6.


  • Searing, Richard, "The Beginning Of The 10˘ Fee Registration Period", The Chronicle, Vol. 36, No. 4, [124], p. 267-271, Nov., 1984. U.S. Registered Mail rates from 1855.

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