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::: MISSIONARY STAMPS - Style 236.11 Comparisons :::

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Comparisons Of Genuine Strikes With Grinnell Strikes
Style 236.11: HAWAIIAN-ISLANDS at bottom


As with the style 236.05 postmark (see Comparison of U.S. Postage Paid at bottom), the postmark of this style on the Grinnells is unique to the Grinnells and is found on no other Hawaiian stamp or cover. Unlike style 236.05, we have accounted for all four of the style 236.11 devices Whitney ordered in May, 1851. (See Honolulu Foreign Mail Postmarks to 1886 and Honolulu Local and Interisland Mail Postmarks to 1886.) - while we are on that link, please change the title of that page to Honolulu Local and Interisland Mail Postmarks to 1886.] Thus, the device used for the Grinnells could not have been one used at the Honolulu Post Office in the early 1850's. The Grinnell strikes also show the same evenness suggesting they were machine tooled rather than hand-cut. To persuade collectors the Grinnell strikes are genuine would require one to explain how a fifth device of a machine tooled metal construction, existed alongside the hand-cut boxwood devices Whitney ordered.

Grinnell Strikes of style 236.11

Grinnell Nos. 1 and 2
Dated MAR/1

Grinnell No. 64
Dated JAN/11

Grinnell No. 27
Dated FEB/5

Grinnell No 1-2 236_11 1Mar-300
Grinnell No 64 236_11 11Jan-300-2
Grinnell No 27 236_11 Feb 5 - 150

The Four Genuine Types of Style 236.11

236.11 (I)

236.11 (II)

236.11 (III)

236.11 (IV)

236_11 (I) 11Mar52 - 300

March 11, 1852

236_11 (II) 23April55

April 23, 1855

236_11 (III) 8Dec56 300

December 8, 1856

236_11(IV) 26Sep64 - 300

September 26, 1864

236_11 (I) 3Dec52-300

December 3, 1852

236_11 (II) 5Jun55-300

June 5, 1855

236_11 (III) 8Apr57-300

April 8, 1857

236_11 (I) 25Dec54 -300

December 25, 1854


None of the Grinnell black and white images yields a good strike of style 236.11. Much detail is lost in the background of the stamp. Nonetheless, enough significant features are sufficiently clear to obtain comparisons. Specific differences are:

  • Font of HAWAIIAN ISLANDS

  • A smaller font size was used for the Grinnell device as is shown in the following details:

Grinnell No. 64

236.11 (I)

236.11 (II)

236.11 (III)

236.11 (IV)

Grinnell No 64 236_11 11JAN-HAWAIIAN ISLANDS-600
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 HAWAIIAN ISLANDS- 600
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-600 HAWAIIAN IS
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 HAWAIIAN ISLANDS 600
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 - 600 HAWAIIAN ISLANDS

Also, the words are set farther from the outer rim in the Grinnell and each of the letters is shaped differently. No hyphen is visible in the photographs of the Grinnell. Type II of the genuine marks has a weak hyphen and the others have strong hyphens.

"HAWAIIAN" Detail:

Grinnell Nos. 1-2 ("H") and 47 (all others)

236.11 (I)

236.11 (II)

236.11 (III)

236.11 (IV)

"H": none of the genuine have the squarish look of the Grinnell.

Grinnell No 1-2 236_11 H of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 H of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-H of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 H of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 H of HAWAIIAN 1200

First "A": the cross-bar is lower in the Grinnell than in any genuine.

Grinnell No 47 236_11 1st A 1200
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 1st A of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-1st A of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 1st A of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 1st A of HAWAIIAN 1200

"W": the raised W and short left side of the Grinnell is unlike any genuine.

Grinnell No 47 236_11 W 1200
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 W of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-W of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 W of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 W of HAWAIIAN 1200

Second "A": no genuine "A" has the huge bottom serif of the Grinnell.

Grinnell No 47 236_11 2nd A 1200
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 2nd A of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-2nd A of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 2nd A of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 2nd A of HAWAIIAN 1200

"II": the Grinnell letters are too square and stubby.

Grinnell No 47 236_11 II 1200
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 II of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-II of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 II of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 II of HAWAIIAN 1200

Third "A": type III is spread at approximately the same angle but the cross-bar of the Grinnell is too high.

Grinnell No 47 236_11 3rd A 1200
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 3rd A of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-3rd A of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 3rd A of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 3rd A of HAWAIIAN 1200

"N": the Grinnell is too stubby and lacks a serif at the top of the left leg.

Grinnell No 47 236_11 N of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 N of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-N of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 N of HAWAIIAN 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 N of HAWAIIAN 1200

"ISLANDS" Detail:

Grinnell Nos. 13 and 63 (second "S")

236.11 (I)

236.11 (II)

236.11 (III)

236.11 (IV)

"I": Difficult to get a good image of the Grinnell; note the absence of a hyphen and the stubbier letter in the Grinnell.

Grinnell No 13 236_11 I of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 I of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-I of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 I of ISLANDS 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 I of ISLANDS 200

First "S": no genuine strike has the same shape.

Grinnell No 13 236_11 1st S of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 1st S of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-1st S of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 1st S of ISLANDS 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 1st S of ISLANDS 200

"L": the thick foot and stubby shape is unique to the Grinnell.

Grinnell No 13 236_11 L of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 L of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-L of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 L of ISLANDS 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 L of ISLANDS 200

"A": no genuine is close to the wide angled Grinnell "A."

Grinnell No 13 236_11 A of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 A of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-A of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 A of ISLANDS 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 A of ISLANDS 200

"N": this Grinnell "N" looks similar to the Grinnell "N" in "HAWAIIAN" and lacks a serif at the top of the left leg.

Grinnell No 13 236_11 N of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 N of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-N of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 N of ISLANDS 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 N of ISLANDS 200

"D": the interior shape is unlike any genuine.

Grinnell No 13 236_11 D of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 D of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-D of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (III) 8Apr57-D of ISLANDS 600
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 D of ISLANDS 200

Second "S": the Grinnell is strikingly different in shape.

Grinnell No 63 236_11 2nd S 600
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 2nd S of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-2nd S of ISLANDS 1200
236_11 (III) 8Apr57-2nd S of ISLANDS 600
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 2nd S of ISLANDS 200

  • Font of HONOLULU

  • Again, the font size is smaller and set farther from the outer rim than in the genuine marks. Each of the letters has a different shape.

Grinnell No. 64

236.11 (I)

236.11 (II)

236.11 (III)

236.11 (IV)

Grinnell No 64 236_11 11Jan-600 Honolulu
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 HONOLULU- 600
236_11 (II) 5Jun55a-HONOLULU 600
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 HONOLULU 600
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 - 600 HONOLULU

"HONOLULU" Details:

Grinnell Nos. 1-2, 49 (last "U") and 63 (last "L")

236.11 (I)

236.11 (II)

236.11 (III)

236.11 (IV)

"H": the short, squareish Grinnell with the high cross-bar is unlike any genuine.

Grinnell No 1-2 236_11 1Mar-300 -H
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 H of HONOLULU 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-H of HONOLULU 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 H of HONOLULU 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 H of HONOLULU 1200

First "O": the interior shape of the Grinnell is too wide.

Grinnell No 1-2 236_11 1Mar-300 -1st O
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 1st O of HONOLULU 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-1st O of HONOLULU 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 1st O of HONOLULU 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 1st O of HONOLULU 1200

"N": in the Grinnell, there is no serif at the top of the left leg.

Grinnell No 1-2 236_11 1Mar-300 -N
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 N of HONOLULU 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-N of HONOLULU 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 N of HONOLULU 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 N of HONOLULU 1200

Second "O": this letter is shaped reasonably close to types II and IV of the genuine but is too short.

Grinnell No 1-2 236_11 1Mar-300 -2nd O
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 2nd O of HONOLULU 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55a-2nd O of HONOLULU 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 2nd O of HONOLULU 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 2nd O of HONOLULU 1200

First "L": type II of the genuine is the closest to the Grinnell but the base is shaped differently.

Grinnell No 1-2 236_11 1Mar-300 -1st L
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 1st L of HONOLULU 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55a-1st L of HONOLULU 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 1st L of HONOLULU 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 1st L of HONOLULU 1200

First "U": type II of the genuine is close but the interior space of the Grinnell is too wide.

Grinnell No 1-2 236_11 1Mar-300 -1st U
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 1st U of HONOLULU 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55a-1st U of HONOLULU 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 1st U of HONOLULU 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 1st U of HONOLULU 1200

Second "L": the thick base of the Grinnell is unlike any genuine.

Grinnell No 23 236_11 2ndL 1200
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 2nd L of HONOLULU 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-2nd L of HONOLULU 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 2nd L of HONOLULU 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 2nd L of HONOLULU 1200

Second "U": type IV of the genuine is closest to the Grinnell but the top serifs are different.

Grinnell No 49 236_11 -last U-1200
236_11 (I) 3Dec52 2nd U of HONOLULU 1200
236_11 (II) 5Jun55-2nd U of HONOLULU 1200
236_11 (III) 8Dec56 2nd U of HONOLULU 1200
236_11(IV) 26Sep64 2nd U of HONOLULU 1200

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